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Facts and Figures
Full
name: Botswana
Nationality
noun: Motswana (singular),
Batswana (plural) adjective:
Motswana (singular), Batswana (plural)
| Flag: |
 | Area
total: 600,370 sq km water:
15,000 sq km land: 585,370 sq
km
Population: 1,640,115 note: estimates
for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality
due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality
and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the
distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July
2005 est.)
Ethnic groups: Tswana (or
Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and white
7%
Capital: Gaborone (215 000)
Largest
Cities
Mochudi
Serove
Official Language: English (official),
Setswana
Religion: indigenous beliefs 85%,
Christian 15%
Political system: parliamentary
republic
GDP: purchasing power parity - $15.05
billion (2004 est.)
GDP per head: purchasing power
parity - $9,200 (2004 est.)
Annual growth: 3.5%
(2004 est.)
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture: 4%
industry: 44% (including 36%
mining) services: 52% (2003
est.)
Inflation: 7% (2004 est.)
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